Special topics
What level will interest rates reach in the long term?
The neutral or natural interest rate is the real rate that enables the economy to grow at full employment and at target inflation.
What is the relationship between regulation and productivity?
While regulatory frameworks are essential for economic functioning, their design and complexity can either support or hinder productivity gains.
How will AI impact the global economy?
As a potential general-purpose technology, AI widespread adoption could transform economies, increasing efficiency and innovation.
What is happening in housing markets around the world?
After years of rising prices and shrinking supply, the recent modest price corrections mask persistent affordability tensions, especially in advanced economies.
What challenges is Europe’s automotive industry facing?
The sector is undergoing rapid transformation, driven by decarbonisation goals, technological disruption, and rising global competition.
What could the EU-Mercosur agreement mean for these regions?
This landmark deal stands out not only for its scale, but also for its potential to reshape Latin America’s trade and investment landscape.
The Year Ahead in Graphs
Regions and countries
Santander’s economists share their outlook for 2026
