KPMG
“Perspectivas España 2021”

Outlook for Spain in 2021: Digitalization, sustainability and European funds

"Perspectivas España 2021" is an annual report conducted by KPMG with the collaboration of CEOE, which gathers the opinion of more than 1,400 Spanish executives and businessmen from 25 economic sectors on the current economic situation and their business expectations.

KPMG's new report "Perspectivas España 2021" analyzes the year one since the beginning of the pandemic and highlights, among others, the following conclusions:

  • Digitization and process development, together with sustainable transformation, will be at the center of corporate strategies, and will be boosted by European recovery funds that are considered as a great opportunity to promote innovative, sustainable, modernizing and technological projects.
    ‑ 46% of the companies surveyed will opt for European funds and 36% have eligible projects.
  • Economic growth recovery but without recovering pre-pandemic levels until at least 2022: 61% of the corporates surveyed expect their turnover to increase in 2021, although the vast majority consider that they will not return to pre-pandemic levels until 2022 or even beyond that date (31%). 5% of companies would be concerned about their survival.
  • For 49% of the respondents, weak domestic demand and rising taxes are the main threats for the economy in the next 12 months. Political uncertainty and outbreaks of the pandemic are other relevant issues that could influence the evolution of the economy according to respondents.
  • More than half of the companies consider borrowing to be able to grow organically while one in four would do so to refinance existing debt. 

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13/11/2025

According to the OECD. SMEs and start-ups that grow rapidly contribute significantly to job creation, economic growth and competitiveness. Indeed, SMEs that grow by one-third over a three-year period, contribute about as much to job creation as large firms.

OCDE
Unleashing SME Potential to Scale Up
11/11/2025

According to @McKinsey, banks must prepare for a new growth curve. Strategic precision —the ability to combine technology, capital discipline, and deep customer insight— will distinguish the leaders from the laggards.

Mckinsey & Company
Global Banking Annual Review 2025
23/10/2025

According to Kristalina Georgeva IMF Managing Director, lifting growth requires three things: one, regulatory housecleaning to unleash private enterprise; two, deeper regional integration; and three, preparedness to harness AI.

International Monetary Fund
World Economic Outlook and Global Financial Stability reports, October 2025
15/10/2025

According to The European House – Ambrosetti, the European Union has an opportunity to boost competitiveness and growth by simplifying regulatory and supervisory frameworks, particularly in the areas of sustainability and the financial sector.

The European House- Ambrosetti
Europe’s Competitiveness at Crossroads: A Stocktaking one year after the Draghi and Letta Reports
15/10/2025

According to Ramón Casilda Béjar, Spain, in today’s complex geopolitical landscape, has the opportunity to strengthen its role as a bridge and connecting country between Ibero-America and the European Union, revitalizing investment flows in both directions.

Instituto Español de Estudios Estratégicos
Revitalizar el espacio inversor iberoamericano con España como puente y país vertebrador con la Unión Europea
25/09/2025

According to @ECB, in moments of acute stress, the public often turns to physical currency as a reliable store of value and a resilient means of payment, underscoring the crucial role it plays above and beyond everyday transactional convenience

European Central Bank, Francesca Faella and Alejandro Zamora-Pérez
Keep calm and carry cash: lessons on the unique role of physical currency across four crises
25/09/2025

According to Juan S. Mora-Sanguinetti, in Spain a 10% increase in regulatory volume leads to a 0.5% drop in employment in companies with fewer than 10 employees.

Banco de España, Juan S. Mora-Sanguinetti
La complejidad normativa en España: un freno para las empresas y el crecimiento económico
17/09/2025

According to Hélène Rey “In a world where stablecoins, particularly those pegged to the dollar, become an important global payment tool, we must brace ourselves for substantial consequences”.

International Monetary Fund
Stablecoins, Tokens, and Global Dominance
17/09/2025

@judith_arnal proposes reforms for the EU to advance regulatory simplification, starting with consensus on its meaning, with competitiveness as a pillar, plus coordination mechanisms and a governance rethink.

CEPS
EU simplification will fail without better governance: three necessary reforms to make sure it doesn’t fail
Judith Arnal
03/07/2025

According to @iee_org, Spain has one of the most demanding tax environments for businesses within the European and international context, which may have significant implications for competitiveness, foreign investment attraction, and business expansion.

Instituto de Estudios Económicos
Competitividad fiscal empresarial 2025
19/06/2025

According to Christine Lagarde for the euro to gain in status, Europe must take decisive steps by completing the single market, reducing regulatory burdens and building a robust capital markets union.

Christine Lagarde, President of the ECB
Europe’s “global euro” moment
29/05/2025

According to the Bank of Spain, in a context of strong growth in transactions and prices, the conditions under which new mortgage loans are granted currently show no signs of easing in lending standards.

Bank of Spain
Informe de Estabilidad Financiera. Primavera 2025
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