International Monetary Fund
Global Financial Stability Report

Global near-term financial stability risks remain contained, but vulnerabilities are mounting in the long term

According to the International Monetary Fund (IMF) in its latest Global Financial Stability Report from October 2024, near-term financial stability risks remain contained although uncertainty is elevated, and vulnerabilities are mounting in an environment of widening disconnection between elevated economic and geopolitical uncertainty and low financial volatility. In this occasion the report provides an analysis of the advances in Artificial Intelligence and its implications for Capital Market Activities.

Main findings of the report:

  • Near-term financial stability risks remain contained although uncertainty is elevated, and vulnerabilities are mounting rising risks in the future: Global economic activity has moderated, and inflation has continued to slow. Near-term financial stability risks remain contained although uncertainty is elevated, and vulnerabilities are mounting regarding: High assets valuations, the global rise in private and government debt and increased use of leverage by nonbank financial institutions (NBFIs).

  • Economic and geopolitical uncertainty: related with the uncertainty about future policies of newly elected governments in a year of multiple elections across the world, and with the evolution of the ongoing military conflicts. In this regard, the IMF highlights the widening disconnect between uncertainty and market volatility which could increase the chance of sudden surges in volatility and sharp asset repricing if an adverse shock occurs, which could be amplified by the vulnerabilities.

  • The global banking sector has remained resilient, with ample capital and liquidity buffers. Although nonperforming loan ratios have increased for some forms of lending, such as consumer credit cards, automobile loans, and CRE, overall asset quality has not deteriorated significantly. However, net interest margin and bank profitability could be negatively impacted by interest rate cuts among major central banks.

  • AI and machine learning opportunities and risks in capital markets. Adopting these new technologies may bring efficiencies and cost savings to both banks and NBFIs, the latter are generally more agile and subject to fewer constraints in using AI. However, widespread adoption could also worsen financial fragilities in the future, through potentially higher volatility during market stress, more opacity or reliance on a few key AI service providers.

Filter results

FILTER BY CATEGORIES()
BACK

Filter results

Categories

11/11/2025

According to @McKinsey, banks must prepare for a new growth curve. Strategic precision —the ability to combine technology, capital discipline, and deep customer insight— will distinguish the leaders from the laggards.

Mckinsey & Company
Global Banking Annual Review 2025
23/10/2025

According to Kristalina Georgeva IMF Managing Director, lifting growth requires three things: one, regulatory housecleaning to unleash private enterprise; two, deeper regional integration; and three, preparedness to harness AI.

International Monetary Fund
World Economic Outlook and Global Financial Stability reports, October 2025
15/10/2025

According to The European House – Ambrosetti, the European Union has an opportunity to boost competitiveness and growth by simplifying regulatory and supervisory frameworks, particularly in the areas of sustainability and the financial sector.

The European House- Ambrosetti
Europe’s Competitiveness at Crossroads: A Stocktaking one year after the Draghi and Letta Reports
15/10/2025

According to Ramón Casilda Béjar, Spain, in today’s complex geopolitical landscape, has the opportunity to strengthen its role as a bridge and connecting country between Ibero-America and the European Union, revitalizing investment flows in both directions.

Instituto Español de Estudios Estratégicos
Revitalizar el espacio inversor iberoamericano con España como puente y país vertebrador con la Unión Europea
25/09/2025

According to @ECB, in moments of acute stress, the public often turns to physical currency as a reliable store of value and a resilient means of payment, underscoring the crucial role it plays above and beyond everyday transactional convenience

European Central Bank, Francesca Faella and Alejandro Zamora-Pérez
Keep calm and carry cash: lessons on the unique role of physical currency across four crises
25/09/2025

According to Juan S. Mora-Sanguinetti, in Spain a 10% increase in regulatory volume leads to a 0.5% drop in employment in companies with fewer than 10 employees.

Banco de España, Juan S. Mora-Sanguinetti
La complejidad normativa en España: un freno para las empresas y el crecimiento económico
17/09/2025

According to Hélène Rey “In a world where stablecoins, particularly those pegged to the dollar, become an important global payment tool, we must brace ourselves for substantial consequences”.

International Monetary Fund
Stablecoins, Tokens, and Global Dominance
17/09/2025

@judith_arnal proposes reforms for the EU to advance regulatory simplification, starting with consensus on its meaning, with competitiveness as a pillar, plus coordination mechanisms and a governance rethink.

CEPS
EU simplification will fail without better governance: three necessary reforms to make sure it doesn’t fail
Judith Arnal
03/07/2025

According to @iee_org, Spain has one of the most demanding tax environments for businesses within the European and international context, which may have significant implications for competitiveness, foreign investment attraction, and business expansion.

Instituto de Estudios Económicos
Competitividad fiscal empresarial 2025
19/06/2025

According to Christine Lagarde for the euro to gain in status, Europe must take decisive steps by completing the single market, reducing regulatory burdens and building a robust capital markets union.

Christine Lagarde, President of the ECB
Europe’s “global euro” moment
29/05/2025

According to the Bank of Spain, in a context of strong growth in transactions and prices, the conditions under which new mortgage loans are granted currently show no signs of easing in lending standards.

Bank of Spain
Informe de Estabilidad Financiera. Primavera 2025
08/05/2025

McKinsey notes that European private capital is half the size of the U.S. and must play a key role in boosting competitiveness, by driving innovation, scaling firms, and mobilizing the investment needed to close the gap with other regions.

Mckinsey 6 Company
Private capital: The key to boosting European competitiveness
URL copied to clipboard